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learning_plans/cpp/README.md
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learning_plans/cpp/README.md
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# C++ Advanced Learning Plan
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## 🔧 Welcome to Your C++ Mastery Journey!
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This comprehensive learning plan will guide you from wherever you are now to expert-level C++ development.
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---
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## 📚 What's Included
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### 1. Master Plan (`00_CPP_MASTER_PLAN.md`)
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Your complete roadmap containing:
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- **42 detailed modules** organized in 6 phases
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- **Module-by-module breakdown** with time estimates
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- **Resource recommendations** (books, online resources, practice platforms)
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- **Milestone achievements** to celebrate progress
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- **Specialization paths** (Game Dev, Systems, HPC, Embedded, Graphics)
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### 2. Knowledge Graph (`01_KNOWLEDGE_GRAPH.md`)
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Complete dependency map showing:
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- **12 knowledge levels** from basics to expert
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- **Topic dependencies** - prerequisite relationships
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- **Parallel learning opportunities**
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- **Visual knowledge tree**
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- **Prerequisite matrix** for planning
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### 3. Initial Assessment (`02_INITIAL_ASSESSMENT.md`)
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Determine your starting point with:
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- **Self-assessment questionnaire** covering 60+ topics
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- **6 coding challenges** (beginner to expert)
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- **Proficiency level determination**
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- **Personalized recommendations**
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### 4. Assessments Directory (`assessments/`)
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Track your exam performance:
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- **Personalized exam assessments** after each exam
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- **Strengths and weaknesses** identified
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- **Study recommendations** based on results
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- **Progress tracking** over time
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- **Current:** howard_cpp_easy_v1_assessment.md (89.34% - Excellent!)
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---
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## 🎯 Learning Path Overview
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### Phase 1: Foundations (2-3 months)
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**Goal:** Master C++ fundamentals
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- Getting Started, Basic Syntax, Control Flow
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- Functions, Arrays, Strings
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- Pointers & References (critical!)
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### Phase 2: Object-Oriented C++ (3-4 months)
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**Goal:** Master OOP in C++
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- Classes & Objects
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- Constructors/Destructors, Operator Overloading
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- Inheritance, Polymorphism
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- Templates basics, Exception Handling
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### Phase 3: Modern C++ (4-5 months)
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**Goal:** Master C++11/14/17/20/23
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- Memory Management, Smart Pointers
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- Move Semantics, Lambda Expressions
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- STL (Containers, Algorithms, Iterators)
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- Template Metaprogramming
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### Phase 4: Advanced C++ (4-5 months)
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**Goal:** Master advanced techniques
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- Concurrency (threads, mutexes, atomics)
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- Advanced Templates, Performance Optimization
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- Build Systems, Testing & Debugging
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- Design Patterns
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### Phase 5: Expert C++ (3-4 months)
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**Goal:** Achieve expert-level proficiency
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- Advanced Memory Management
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- Type System Deep Dive
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- Undefined Behavior, ABI
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- Embedded & Low-level Programming
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### Phase 6: Specialization (Ongoing)
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**Choose your path:**
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- Game Development
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- Systems Programming
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- High-Performance Computing
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- Financial Systems
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- Embedded Systems
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- Graphics & Rendering
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---
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## 🚀 Quick Start
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### Step 1: Environment Setup (30 minutes)
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1. Install compiler (GCC/Clang/MSVC)
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2. Set up IDE (VS Code, Visual Studio, or CLion)
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3. Install CMake
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4. Test with "Hello World"
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### Step 2: Assessment (1-2 hours)
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1. Open `02_INITIAL_ASSESSMENT.md`
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2. Complete self-assessment
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3. Try coding challenges
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4. Determine your level
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### Step 3: Planning (30 minutes)
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1. Review `00_CPP_MASTER_PLAN.md`
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2. Identify your starting phase
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3. Note topics to skip/review
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4. Set timeline
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### Step 4: Study (Daily)
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1. Read theory (30-60 min)
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2. Code practice (90 min)
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3. Build projects
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4. Take quizzes
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---
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## 💻 Recommended Study Schedule
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### Full-Time (4-6 hours/day)
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- **Timeline:** 10-12 months to expert
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- **Daily:** 2 hours theory + 2-4 hours coding
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- **Projects:** 2-3 per week
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- **Pace:** 1 module per week
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### Part-Time (2-3 hours/day)
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- **Timeline:** 14-20 months to expert
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- **Daily:** 1 hour theory + 1-2 hours coding
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- **Projects:** 1 per week
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- **Pace:** 1 module per 1-2 weeks
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### Casual (1 hour/day)
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- **Timeline:** 20-24 months to expert
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- **Daily:** 30 min theory + 30 min coding
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- **Projects:** 2 per month
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- **Pace:** 1 module per 2-3 weeks
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---
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## 📚 Essential Resources
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### Books (Must Read)
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1. **"C++ Primer"** - Stanley Lippman (Comprehensive intro)
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2. **"Effective C++"** - Scott Meyers (Best practices)
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3. **"The C++ Programming Language"** - Bjarne Stroustrup (By creator)
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4. **"C++ Concurrency in Action"** - Anthony Williams (Threading)
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5. **"Modern C++ Design"** - Andrei Alexandrescu (Advanced)
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### Online
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- **cppreference.com** - Best reference
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- **learncpp.com** - Tutorial
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- **isocpp.org** - Official site
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- **CppCon** - Conference talks (YouTube)
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- **Compiler Explorer** (godbolt.org)
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### Practice
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- **LeetCode** - Algorithms
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- **HackerRank** - C++ track
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- **Codewars** - Kata
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- **Project Euler** - Math problems
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---
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## 🏆 Key Milestones
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### Milestone 1: C++ Basics ✅
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- **Timing:** Month 2-3
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- **Skills:** Syntax, pointers, basic OOP
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- **Project:** CLI utility
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- **Exam:** 80%+ on basics
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### Milestone 2: OOP Mastery ✅
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- **Timing:** Month 5-7
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- **Skills:** Classes, inheritance, templates
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- **Project:** Custom container library
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- **Exam:** 75%+ on OOP
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### Milestone 3: Modern C++ ✅
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- **Timing:** Month 9-12
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- **Skills:** Smart pointers, move semantics, STL
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- **Project:** Data structure library
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- **Exam:** 70%+ on modern C++
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### Milestone 4: Advanced C++ ✅
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- **Timing:** Month 13-17
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- **Skills:** Concurrency, performance
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- **Project:** Multi-threaded app
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- **Exam:** 75%+ on advanced
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### Milestone 5: Expert Level ✅
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- **Timing:** Month 18-20
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- **Skills:** Deep C++ expertise
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- **Project:** Specialization project
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- **Certification:** Professional portfolio
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---
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## 💡 C++ Learning Tips
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### Do's ✅
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- Master pointers early - they're fundamental
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- Use compiler warnings (-Wall -Wextra -Werror)
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- Read STL source code
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- Profile before optimizing
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- Practice memory management
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- Learn modern C++ (C++11+)
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- Use sanitizers (AddressSanitizer, etc.)
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### Don'ts ❌
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- Don't ignore compiler warnings
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- Don't use C-style casts
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- Don't manually manage memory when smart pointers exist
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- Don't use raw new/delete in modern C++
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- Don't optimize prematurely
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- Don't skip const correctness
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- Don't ignore the Rule of Five
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---
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## 🎓 C++ Specializations
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### Game Development
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- Unreal Engine C++
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- Game engine architecture
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- Graphics programming
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- Physics engines
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### Systems Programming
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- OS development
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- Device drivers
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- Kernel programming
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- Low-level optimization
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### High-Performance Computing
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- CUDA programming
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- Parallel algorithms
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- Vectorization
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- Distributed computing
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### Embedded Systems
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- Microcontroller programming
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- RTOS
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- Hardware interfaces
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- IoT applications
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### Financial Systems
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- Low-latency trading
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- High-frequency trading
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- Real-time data processing
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### Graphics & Rendering
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- OpenGL/Vulkan/DirectX
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- Ray tracing
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- 3D engines
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- Shader programming
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---
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## 🔧 Development Tools
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### Compilers
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- **GCC/G++** - GNU Compiler Collection
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- **Clang** - LLVM-based compiler
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- **MSVC** - Microsoft Visual C++
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### IDEs
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- **Visual Studio** - Full-featured (Windows)
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- **CLion** - JetBrains (Cross-platform)
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- **VS Code** - Lightweight (Cross-platform)
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- **Xcode** - macOS
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### Build Tools
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- **CMake** - Cross-platform build system
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- **Make** - Traditional build tool
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- **Ninja** - Fast build system
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### Debugging & Analysis
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- **gdb** - GNU debugger
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- **lldb** - LLVM debugger
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- **Valgrind** - Memory analysis
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- **AddressSanitizer** - Memory error detector
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- **ThreadSanitizer** - Data race detector
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---
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## 🎯 Your Next Steps
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1. ☐ Read this README
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2. ☐ Set up development environment
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3. ☐ Complete `02_INITIAL_ASSESSMENT.md`
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4. ☐ Review `00_CPP_MASTER_PLAN.md`
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5. ☐ Check `01_KNOWLEDGE_GRAPH.md` for dependencies
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6. ☐ Schedule daily study time
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7. ☐ Join C++ community
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8. ☐ Start Module 1.1!
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---
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## 🌟 Why Learn C++?
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### Performance
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- Fastest compiled language
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- Zero-cost abstractions
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- Direct hardware access
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- Fine-grained memory control
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### Versatility
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- Systems programming
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- Game development
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- Embedded systems
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- High-frequency trading
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- Scientific computing
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- Graphics & rendering
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### Industry Demand
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- Major companies use C++ (Google, Microsoft, Apple, Amazon)
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- Game engines (Unreal, Unity native)
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- Financial systems
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- Operating systems
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- High-performance applications
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### Career Opportunities
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- Higher average salaries
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- Specialized roles
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- Critical systems
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- Performance-critical applications
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---
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**C++ is challenging but incredibly rewarding. Master it and unlock unlimited possibilities! 🚀💪**
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**Last Updated:** October 21, 2025
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**C++ Version:** C++23
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**Next Review:** January 2026
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